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Critics' Week
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Critics' Week
Happy End
by Jung Ji-Woo
South Korea

Critics who share the feeling that most films are too long should visit South Korea, where programmes of domestically-produced shorts play to enthusiastic audiences. As with documentary film-making, directing shorts can shape the film-makers approach to full-length features. To paraphrase the Argentinian short story genius Jorge-Luis Borges, it's the situation in a short that matters most, rather than the characterisation.

Korean film-maker Jung Ji-Woo, whose short films include A Bit Bitter (1996), hopes to bring something of the short aesthetic to a feature film in Happy End. The film, which saw heavy interest when it played at the American Film Market in February, promises a tight structure and precise exposition. It's essentially three versions of the same story ­ a ménage à trois of dissatisfied lovers ­ set against the millennium celebrations in Seoul.

"It's about a young who simply wishes to make his home happy," says director Jung. "He becomes confused and frustrated by his wife's infidelity. The wife, meanwhile, finds that her husband and her lover bring her happiness in two different ways. She wants to keep both ­ something which leads to even more confusion."

The husband, Ming-Ki, is a former banker who, after being made redundant, takes a liking to his new life of leisure. His quality of life doesn't suffer because his wife, Bo-Ra, has a well paid job. Then Ming-Ki discovers that Bo-Ra is having an affair with her childhood sweetheart Il-Beom. Tensions rise between the three as each dreams of their own 'happy end', which results in an unexpected outcome.

"I don't mean to analyse or to judge the morals of these characters ­ they are just confused," says Jung. "I want to portray things as they are, to show the reality of the tensions that arise from their greed and the conflicts between their differing desires, against the backdrop of a Seoul excitedly anticipating the new century."

Happy End was a hit with Korean audiences ­ the second-biggest Korean feature of the year so far. Male star Choi Min-Shik is recognisable from blockbusting actioner Shiri, while Bo-Ra is played with some degree of daring by respected actress Jun Doh-Yeon. "She enchanted movie fans with her outstanding performance in blunt sexual scenes," say the producers, which she did, apparently, "without using a replacement".

Terry E Lawrence

Cast Choi Min-Shik, Jun Doh-Yeon, Joo Jin-Mo
Scr Jung Ji-Woo
Prod co Myung Film Co Ltd
Int'l Sales CJ Entertainment

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